Online Special Education Degree

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Tammy Brown
Written By - Tammy Brown

Check MarkEdited By Charlotte Sears

Check MarkReview & Contribution By Dr. Emily Clark

Empower yourself to make a difference in the lives of students with diverse needs through an Online Special Education Degree. Flexible, accessible, and impactful learning awaits.

Special education is a field of study that helps to meet the unique needs of learners with intellectual disability and differently-abled learning requirements. An online special education degree prepares students with the knowledge, understanding, and skills to educate and support individuals with special learning needs or disabilities. They get trained in various aspects of special education, including individualized education programs, assessments and instructional strategies, assistive technology, inclusive classroom practices, and much more. Undergraduates of special education degree online can work as special education teachers or even pursue advanced studies. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the salary for special education teachers was 65,910 in 2022. [1].

Table Of Contents

Southern New Hampshire University

PROGRAM: Find Best Degree

Southern New Hampshire University is a private, nonprofit, accredited institution with more than 3,000 on campus students, over 170,000 online students, making it one of the fastest growing universities in the nation. Founded in 1932, we’ve been relentlessly reinventing higher education ever since and have gained national recognition for our dedication to helping students transform their lives and the lives of those around them.

We’re proud to provide affordable, accessible education that students can pursue on our 300-acre campus in Manchester, NH, or via our innovative online platform.

SNHU has earned the GetEducated.com Best Buy and Best of Business – Best Online Degree awards and is consistently ranked as a top Military Friendly® School by G.I Jobs®.

Find the Best Online Special Education Degree Programs

Choosing the right online Bachelor’s in Special Education requires careful consideration. Factors like program length, financial aid options, curriculum (including special education specializations!), faculty expertise, and online student support are crucial. Asynchronous vs. synchronous learning styles and capstone project requirements also matter. FBD has identified top schools offering exceptional online special education degrees using a proprietary methodology; here is the list:

Here is the list of the best online cloud computing programs.

Univ Address Tuition Grad Rate
Western Governors University 4001 South 700 East Suite 700, Salt Lake City, Utah 84107 $8,302 49%

Universities and programs are ranked by various factors, such as affordability, curriculum and coursework, reputation and availability, program length, statistics, the potential of employment, and return on investment for the students. For a more in-depth analysis, please read about our rankings methodology page

What to Expect from an Online Special Education Degree Program

A bachelor’s degree in special education consists of 120 credits and can be completed in four years on average. It provides comprehensive coverage of principles in special education, assessment techniques, teaching methodology, and working with diverse sets of learners. Students learn the different characteristics of various disabilities, individualized education planning, assessments, and strategies to support learners. Most of these programs can be completed in online, offline, or hybrid learning modes. Many institutions require students to complete supervised field experiences in schools or other academic settings. Some programs also include a clinical practice component in the form of student teaching or internship. Completing a special education online degree prepares graduates for entry-level positions in various special education settings, such as paraprofessionals, teachers, instructional aids, and more. 

Curriculum and Coursework

An online degree in special education provides an overview of necessary topics in special education and education. Some colleges offer specialized courses focusing on intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, autism spectrum disorders, sensory impairments, behavioral disorders, inclusion practices, and more. 

A bachelor’s degree in special education curriculum includes field and clinical practice experiences that help students gain hands-on experiences and apply their knowledge, implement individualized education plans, manage classroom dynamics, and develop instructional strategies. Many programs also offer elective courses, such as assistive technology and transition services, which allow students to explore specific areas of interest and potentially specialize in working with particular disability categories. The specific curriculum for this program may vary between institutions. However, some standard courses commonly found across curricula include:

Introduction to Special Education

This course provides comprehensive knowledge of what the special education field entails, including its legal foundations, history, rights of individuals, and so on. Students can explore different disabilities and learn about inclusive practices and strategies used by professionals in the field. Some other topics explored include disability categories, individualized education programs, collaboration, family involvement, assessment in special education, etc.

Child Development

This Child Development course helps students gain a fundamental overview of human development from infancy through adolescence. Students examine development and growth in cognitive, social, physical, and emotional aspects. Some common topics covered in this child development course include prenatal development and birth, infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, theories of development, and more.

Assessment

This course helps students gain the knowledge and skills to examine their educational needs. It also focuses on different assessment tools and methods in special education settings. Some key topics covered in this course include types of assessment, assessment techniques and tools, assessment modifications, data analysis, etc. 

Behavior Management in Special Education

This course helps students learn about the strategies and techniques to manage behavior in children with disabilities efficiently. It helps them understand the unique challenges and considerations concerning behavior management in special education. They learn about topics including positive behavior supports, functional behavior assessment, strategies for teaching replacement behaviors, crisis prevention and intervention, and more. 

Educational Psychology

This course explores psychological theories and principles in education. It highlights how individuals develop, learn, and acquire knowledge and how these understandings lead to forming instructional practices and educational interventions. The course explores learning theories, human development, motivation and engagement, and cognitive development. 

Some other standard courses that prospective students can find across curricula include:

  • High Incident Disability
  • Special Education Law and Processes
  • Integrating Technology for Learning and Achievement
  • Literacy and Content Skill Development
  • Teaching learners with autism spectrum disorders
  • Teaching STEAM in an Inclusive Environment PK-12
  • Special Education: Methods and Practices PK-12
  • Implementing academic interventions
  • Design for Learning with Digital Media
  • Sociology of Education
  • Teaching in Urban Contexts
  • Creating a positive classroom climate
  • Diversity and teacher
  • Early Literacy
  • Family and community partnerships

Learning Outcomes and Skills Gained

A bachelor’s degree in special education provides an in-depth understanding of special education, the psychological principles underlying teaching, and applying these principles to enhance educational practices. The program engages in research projects, case studies, and other practical applications to connect special education theories with real-world academic contexts. By the end of an online degree special education, an undergraduate would have various professional skills, including the ability to:

  • demonstrate understanding of different theories of learning, including behaviorism, constructivism, social learning theory, and cognitivism;
  • demonstrate usage of different processes of learning, memory models, and motivational techniques to enhance academic performance;
  • demonstrate knowledge of cognitive development concepts and stages impacting learning and understanding, including accommodation, equilibration, assimilation, and schema;
  • demonstrate different kinds of goal settings, keeping in mind the intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and self-efficacy of the student;
  • demonstrate the impact of different learning styles, cultural backgrounds, and cognitive abilities on learning and differentiate instructions and strategies to accommodate diverse learners;
  • demonstrate professional ethics and communication expected of professionals in this field;
  • demonstrate understanding of how assessment can be used to monitor student progress, guide instructional decision-making, and identify learning needs;
  • demonstrate theories related to classroom discipline, management, and behavior management;
  • demonstrate techniques to promote positive behaviors by establishing a positive learning environment and preventing and addressing disruptive behaviors.

Types of Degrees Special Education Students Can Obtain

Different degrees in special education provide the comprehensive knowledge and skills needed to work with students with disabilities in academic settings. Some standard online bachelor’s degree in special education programs that applicants can pursue are Bachelor of Science (B.S.), Bachelor of Arts (B.A.), and Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) in Special Education.

Bachelor of Science or B.S. in Special Education

A Bachelor of Science or B.S. in Special Education focuses on teaching students about special education theories, assessment techniques or methods, and instructional strategies. This program prepares students to work with learners with different disabilities develop structured, individualized education plans, and meet their needs.

Bachelor of Arts or B.A. in Special Education

Bachelor of Arts or B.A. in Special Education covers all the necessary components of special education and emphasizes general education and liberal arts curriculum. It includes topics from different domains like psychology, humanities, and sociology, in addition to foundational special education courses.

Bachelor of Education or B.Ed. in Special Education

Bachelor of Education or B.Ed. in Special Education is designed for professionals who aim to become licensed educators in special education. The program focuses on the specialized knowledge needed to work with students with disabilities and the pedagogical aspects of teaching.

Areas of Specialization for Special Education Students

Specializations in Bachelor’s programs for special education offer focused coursework tailored to various aspects of the field. These specialized tracks provide students with in-depth knowledge and skills crucial for addressing diverse learning needs. By honing expertise in specific areas without explicitly mentioning them, students gain a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and strategies in special education, enhancing their ability to support diverse learners effectively. Here are some concentrations students enrolled in a special education online degree can pursue: 

Area of Specialization Description Career Options
Early Childhood Special EducationThe Early Childhood Special Education concentration focuses on working with young children, from birth to age 5, who have developmental delays and disabilities. It equips students with knowledge of developmental milestones, early intervention, inclusive practices, etc.Various roles as Early Intervention Specialists, Preschool Special Education Teachers, Early Childhood Special Education Consultants, etc.
Assistive TechnologyAssistive Technology Specialization focuses on using technology to enhance the communication, independence, and learning of individuals with disabilities. Students learn about augmentative and alternative communication devices, mobility aids, environmental control systems, and more.Various careers as Assistive Technology Coordinators, Inclusion Specialists, Assistive Technology Specialists, and so on.
Intellectual and Developmental DisabilitiesThis concentration helps students focus on the workings of individuals with significant cognitive impairments and developmental delays. It equips professionals with the knowledge to provide specific tailored support, education, and interventions to individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities across different settings.Various roles as Special Education Teacher, Supported Employment Specialist, Residential Program Coordinator, and more.
Autism Spectrum DisordersThis concentration helps students understand the creation of inclusive environments and knowledge and skills to work with individuals with autism spectrum disorders efficiently. They learn about different abilities and individual differences within ASD, including social interaction challenges, repetitive behaviors, communication difficulties, etc.Various roles as Autism Specialist, Autism Consultant, Behavior Analyst, Early Intervention Specialist for ASD, and so on.
Gifted and Talented Student EducationThrough this specialization, students focus on meeting the unique educational needs of gifted and talented learners. They learn about creative, cognitive, and affective characteristics, such as high curiosity levels, advanced intellectual abilities, asynchronous development, and creativity.Various roles as a Gifted Education Specialist, Talent Development Specialist, Gifted Education Consultant, and more.
Applied Behavior AnalysisApplied Behavior Analysis concentration helps students focus on the practices and principles of behavior analysis to support those with disabilities. It equips professionals with the knowledge to assess behavior, implement evidence-based strategies, and develop intervention plans to improve behavior skill acquisition.Various roles as a Behavior Analyst, ABA Program Coordinator, ABA Consultant, Clinical Supervisor

Full-Time and Part-Time Programs

The timeline of an online special education bachelor degree can depend on how individuals complete the program and how much time they dedicate to the curriculum each semester. On average, an online special education bachelor’s degree can be completed in three to four years. A full-time bachelor’s degree typically takes around four years to complete, depending on the college’s requirements and program structure. The duration of a part-time program is about six years. Part-time applicants have more flexible schedules, allowing them to balance their coursework and other commitments such as personal interests, family responsibilities, and work. Accelerated coursework can be completed in around two to three years.

Accelerated Special Education Programs

Accelerated degrees are ideal for applicants who want to enter the workforce faster.  These programs can be completed in about three years. Students take a heavier course load each semester to achieve this faster pace. Some programs even include summer sessions, ensuring continuous coursework without breaks between regular semesters. Here are a few colleges that provide  accelerated online special education degree programs:

Requirements for Getting into an Online Special Education Degree Program

Undergraduate programs in Special Education have varying admission requirements depending on the university. However, most programs typically require applicants to have completed core high school courses in English, math, science, and social studies. Some standard online special education degree admission requirements across universities include:

  • completed application form and fee
  • high school diploma or equivalent qualification such as a General Educational Development or GED certificate
  • previous academic transcripts from high school
  • ACT or SAT scores
  • Two to three letters of recommendation from teachers, counselors, or professionals who can speak of candidates’ academic abilities, ethics, character, and work
  • personal statement or essay highlighting a candidate’s interest in special education
  • relevant experience, such as working with individuals with disabilities or volunteering
  • Some universities require applicants to take an interview as part of the application process

How to Ensure an Online Special Education Degree Program Is Accredited

Accreditation ensures educational institutions meet quality standards, enhancing the credibility and value of their programs. For students, accreditation indicates that their degree or certificate is recognized and respected by employers and other institutions, facilitating career opportunities and credit transferability. The Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP)4 is the main accrediting body in Special Education. CAEP ensures that accredited special education degrees online programs meet rigorous standards, guaranteeing graduates are well-equipped and prepared to be effective educators. 

Universities can also be accredited nationally or by one of six regional accrediting agencies:

Where to Find Free Online Courses for Special Education Bachelor’s Students

Free online courses offer accessible education in diverse subjects without the financial burden of traditional institutions. While they may lack accreditation, they provide valuable knowledge, skill development, and flexibility for self-paced learning. Students can enhance their resumes, explore new interests, and prepare for further education or career advancement, making them valuable resources despite lacking formal accreditation. Here are a few free special education courses students can explore:

CourseProvided byDescription
Managing ADHD, Autism, Learning Disabilities, and Concussion in School5CourseraThis course teaches about the most significant developments and behavioral disorders affecting children with disabilities. Students understand the types of conditions and specific criteria for diagnosis, high-level treatment therapy, and intervention programs- outside and inside schools, including medications.
Well and Able – Improving the Physical Health of People with Intellectual Disability6edXThis course helps individuals understand the experience of people with intellectual disabilities globally, their barriers, and how to overcome these challenges. They also recognize how to recognize and manage mental health issues and ethical challenges that need attention.
Making Education Inclusive7Future LearnThis course helps individuals gain knowledge of inclusion and the benefits of inclusive education. Students also understand the social contexts of identifying the barriers to inclusion and disability. The importance of home-school partnerships between stakeholders is highlighted here.

Ways to Pay for an Online Special Education Degree Program

Funding an online special education degree involves exploring various avenues to cover tuition and related expenses. Students can investigate scholarships, grants, loans, and employer tuition reimbursement programs. Additionally, they might seek out flexible payment plans or utilize personal savings. By exploring these options, students can effectively make informed decisions to finance their educational journey. Here are a few ways students can fund their online special education degree:

Scholarships provide financial assistance for education based on merit, need, or specific criteria. They help students cover tuition, fees, and other educational expenses. Schools, organizations, companies, or government agencies can award scholarships.

Grants are financial aid awards provided to students based on financial need, academic achievement, or specific criteria. Unlike loans, grants do not require repayment, making them a valuable resource for students seeking assistance to cover educational expenses.

Graduate Assistantships

Graduate assistantships offer graduate students valuable experience and financial support while pursuing advanced degrees. Typically, students work as teaching or research assistants, receiving stipends or tuition waivers in exchange for their services. This arrangement helps students offset educational costs and gain practical skills in their field.

Student Loans

Student loans are financial instruments provided by government agencies or private lenders to help students cover the cost of higher education. They must be repaid with interest after graduation or after the student leaves school. Loans can be federal or private, with terms and interest rates varying depending on the lender and the borrower’s financial situation.

FAFSA

FAFSA, or Free Application for Federal Student Aid, is crucial for students seeking financial assistance for higher education in the United States. It determines eligibility for grants, loans, and work-study programs based on financial need and other factors.

Scholarships for Online Special Education Degree Students

Scholarships for online special education degrees offer a lifeline, easing the burden of tuition costs and opening doors to higher education. Recognizing academic excellence, dedication to the field, and financial need, these scholarships empower deserving students to chase their educational dreams. By removing financial barriers, scholarships foster diversity, equity, and a future of excellence in special education. Here are some online special education degree scholarships students can explore:

ScholarshipDescriptionAward/AmountApplication Deadline
Rudolph Dillman Memorial Scholarship8The Rudolph Dilman Memorial Scholarship is an annual award provided to two undergraduates studying in the education and rehabilitation of visually impaired individuals. One of these grants is provided to those students meeting the requirements and submitting evidence for economic needs.$2,500April annually
The Leon Bradley Scholarship9The Leon Bradley Scholarship aims to support African American students pursuing careers in teaching or counseling. Applicants must be high school seniors or college undergraduates planning to enroll in a teacher preparation program or graduate program in education. The scholarship provides financial assistance and fosters diversity in the education profession.$3,500May annually

Career Opportunities and Salaries After Graduating with an Online Special Education Degree

An online special education degree opens doors to diverse career pathways across various sectors. Graduates can pursue roles that leverage their education, advocacy, or community engagement expertise. They may find opportunities in settings focused on disability rights, inclusive education initiatives, or support services for individuals with special needs, among other fields. Here are a few common occupations for those with a degree in special education:

  • Special Education Teacher
  • Learning Support Specialist
  • Inclusion Specialist
  • Behavior Analyst
  • Educational Diagnostician
  • Transition Coordinator
  • Assistive Technology Specialist
  • Special Education Administrator
  • Early Intervention Specialist
  • Support Services Coordinator
  • Disability Services Coordinator
  • Vocational Rehabilitation Counselor

Here are a few more occupations explained:

OccupationSkills RequiredMedian Annual SalaryJob Growth (up to 2031)Job Description
Special Education Teachers[1]Communication, critical thinking, interpersonal, patience, and resourcefulness skills.$65,9100% (little or no change)Special Education Teachers typically work with students having learning, emotional, physical, or mental disabilities. They adapt the general education lessons and various subjects to individualize them to students with mild to moderate intellectual disability.
Career and Technical Education Teachers10Communication, organizational, patience, and resourcefulness skills.$63,5800% (little or no change)Career and Technical Education provides training in cosmetology, special education, etc. They teach technical and vocational content to give students the knowledge and skills necessary to enter the profession.
Recreational Therapists11Communication, compassion, leadership, listening, patience, and resourcefulness skills.$57,1204% (As fast as average)Recreational therapists direct, coordinate, and plan recreation-based medical treatments to help improve or maintain the client’s social, physical, and emotional well-being. They also use different techniques, including drama, music, dance, and other artistic expressions.
School and Career Counselors and Advisors12Analytical, compassionate, interpersonal, listening, and speaking skills.$61,7105% (As fast as average)School and career counselors and advisors develop social and academic skills and plans for after graduation. They help students to understand and overcome different behavioral and social challenges. These professionals also evaluate students’ abilities and interests through interviews and aptitude assessments.
Instructional Coordinators13Analytical, communication, decision-making, interpersonal, and leadership skills.$74,6202% (As fast as average)Instructional Coordinators typically develop and implement the coursework and analyze students’ test data. They must also plan, conduct, and organize teacher conferences, workshops, or trainings. These professionals also train other stakeholders like teachers and instructional staff in new programs or content.

Certifications and Licensing for Online Special Education Degree Graduates

Certifications allow students to validate their skills and knowledge in specific areas of study. Acquiring certifications enhances students’ credibility and increases their competitiveness in the job market. Moreover, certifications demonstrate a commitment to professional development and ongoing learning, positioning students as qualified and capable professionals in their chosen fields. Here are a few  certifications online degree in special education graduates can obtain:

Certified Disability Management Specialist14

Earning the Certified Disability Management Specialist (CDMS) credential signifies expertise in disability management. This professional certification is administered by the Certification of Disability Management Specialists Commission (CDMSC), which upholds high standards for ethical and effective practices in the field.

National Association of Special Education Teachers- Board Certification in Special Education15

This professional certification, offered by the National Association of Special Education Teachers and the American Academy of Special Education Professionals, recognizes educators and professionals with extensive knowledge and expertise in special education.

Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist16

The National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification provides this certification. The CTRS designation signifies that the individual has met specific educational and experiential requirements and passed a comprehensive certification examination.

In the United States, a teaching credential is required to work as a special education teacher in public and some private schools. The licensing process and specific requirements to become a special education teacher will differ from state to state.

Additional Resources for Online Special Education Degree Graduates

Exploring additional resources beyond the online curriculum enriches students’ understanding and broadens their perspectives. Academic journals, conferences, and professional organizations provide deeper learning and networking opportunities. Engaging with diverse perspectives and staying updated on current research enhances students’ expertise, preparing them for success in the field of special education and facilitating ongoing professional growth. Here are a few examples of  organizations those with a bachelor’s degree in special education online can explore:

Title/ResourceDescription
National Association of Special Education TeachersThe National Association of Special Education Teachers (NASET) is a professional organization that supports and advocates for special education teachers and related professionals. NASET is a valuable resource for educators. It offers professional development opportunities, a network of colleagues, and access to the latest research and best practices to help them effectively serve students with disabilities and diverse learning needs.
Council for Exceptional Children

The Council for Exceptional Children (CEC) is a professional organization dedicated to improving the educational outcomes and quality of life for exceptional individuals, including those with disabilities and gifted/talented students. Members gain access to resources, publications, professional development opportunities, and a network of peers and experts.
Council for Learning DisabilitiesThe Council for Learning Disabilities (CLD) is a professional organization that promotes the education and welfare of individuals with learning disabilities. This organization provides good resources for its members, including researchers, parents, professionals, and educators who work with and support individuals with learning disabilities.
International Association for Special EducationThe International Association for Special Education (IASE) is a global professional organization that promotes the education and well-being of individuals with exceptionalities worldwide. It helps members to collaborate, share knowledge, and advance the field of special education.

FAQs About Online Special Education Degree Programs

Can you get an exceptional education degree online?

Many accredited universities offer online special education programs. These programs provide the same curriculum and learning outcomes as their on-campus counterparts. These programs typically incorporate virtual classrooms, interactive lectures, discussion forums, and online assignments.

What can you do with an online exceptional education degree?

Is an online degree in special education worth it?

Does a bachelor in special education qualify one for teaching?

How long does a bachelor’s in special education degree take?

Does a bachelor’s in special education provide practical knowledge?