Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering

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Jeremy Allen
Written By - Jeremy Allen

Check MarkEdited By Barani Krishnan

Check MarkReview & Contribution By Dr. Olivia Brown

Master the gears of innovation with an Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering. Elevate your career with hands-on learning and industry-relevant skills.


Mechanical Engineering is a broadly interdisciplinary work that deals with knowledge of how things work, from microparticles to the human body to spacecraft. Through an online mechanical engineering associate’s degree, students understand how to solve real-world challenges and learn the principles of manufacturing, maintenance, technical support, operation, testing, and more. They acquire techniques, skills, knowledge of modern tools, and the applications of mechanical engineering technology. Students also understand creative development and design, control, construction, sales, and management of devices and systems necessary today. Those graduating with a mechanical engineering associate’s degree online can find roles as a mechanical engineering technician, industrial technician, plant maintenance technician, manufacturing technician, drafting and computer graphic technician, etc. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, a Mechanical Engineer’s annual median salary in 2022 is $96,310 annually 1.

Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering

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Find the Best Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering

Find the Best Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering

An associate’s degree is an entry-level credential that lays the groundwork for a career in mechanical engineering. Therefore, students must assess various factors such as program quality, accreditation, course offerings, resources, learning modes, etc. A quality college education can profoundly influence an individual’s professional and personal trajectory. Based on several critical components and our proprietary methodology, here is the list of the best online mechanical engineering associate’s degree programs.

Univ Address
ECPI University 5555 Greenwich Rd, Virginia Beach, Virginia 23462

Universities and programs are ranked by various factors, such as affordability, curriculum and coursework, reputation and availability, program length, statistics, the potential of employment, and return on investment for the students. For a more in-depth analysis, please read about our rankings methodology page

What to Expect from an Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering

An online mechanical engineering associate’s degree focuses on fundamental product design, construction, and testing principles. Spanning two years and ranging from 60 to 85 credits, most colleges offer online, offline, and hybrid degrees. The curriculum emphasizes manufacturing methods, computer numerical control, computer-aided design, and more. Applicants generally need a college-level understanding of concepts like integral calculus, pre-calculus, and differential equations. As an entry-level degree, graduates can pursue various roles as engineering technicians responsible for maintenance, operation, troubleshooting, and managerial tasks.

Curriculum and Coursework

The mechanical engineering associate’s degree curriculum aims to furnish students with the essential knowledge to design systems and products that meet societal needs. It equips students to apply principles from natural and engineering sciences, mathematics, and current engineering practices to test and operate mechanical systems. As mechanical engineering associates, students learn about thermodynamics, kinematics, material strength, and manufacturing techniques. The curriculum also covers engineering diagrams, technical reports, presentations, and malfunction identification. Given the interdisciplinary nature of mechanical engineering, introductory classes often include topics on electrical circuits and programming.

Many schools integrate laboratory courses into the program to enhance student’s ability to apply experimental methods and techniques. These courses provide hands-on experience in building systems and products. While curriculums may vary between institutions, typical coursework for an associate degree in mechanical engineering includes:

Manufacturing processes 

Students must understand manufacturing procedures such as 3D printing, injection molding, project management, and cost estimation. The course also teaches how to build a company and create products. Some colleges also include knowledge of complex activities like robots, computers, cloud-based technology, and more. 

Materials science

This course includes studying various materials, properties, and structures and how processing techniques affect them. It helps students design processes and manipulate materials to meet the challenges of modern technology and learn to understand applications of different properties of matter. 

Technical Writing

This course helps students understand the communication needs that professionals in mechanical engineering should acquire to convey information about specific topics. They also learn to create content that provides explanations or instructions on technical concepts regarding computer applications, medical procedures, and environmental regulations. 

Dynamics

This course helps students understand the principles of kinematics and kinetics of systems of particles, rigid bodies, and particles. It also helps them learn basic analysis methods, including work and energy, impulse, momentum, and Newton’s second law (mass, acceleration, force). 

Elements of Thermodynamics

The course covers energy transfer in thermodynamic systems and states, including phase transitions and energy conservation principles. Students delve into concepts such as the first law (energy), the second law (entropy), properties of gases and liquids, power cycles, and more. Additionally, they gain insight into power generation technologies and global energy challenges.

Some of the standard topics students can find under this program include:

  • College Writing
  • Electrical Basics and Laboratory
  • Precalculus Mathematics
  • Calculus
  • Engineering Design and Graphics
  • Computer-Aided Drafting
  • Technical Communications for Engineering Technology
  • Statics
  • Technical Physics
  • Manufacturing Processes
  • Graphics Communication
  • DC and AC Circuits
  • Electronic Devices and Operational Amplifiers
  • Applied Machine Tools

To understand more about the coursework, prospective students can refer to the best online associate degrees.

Learning Outcomes and Skills Gained

An associate’s degree prepares students to enter the workforce and pursue advanced studies. It broadens focus on practical learning and foundational mathematical principles and offers an overall perspective on entering the discipline and practice. As part of the mechanical engineering associate’s program, students must demonstrate proficiency in specialized applied learning and knowledge, communication fluency, personal and social responsibility, critical thinking, etc. Graduates of this degree demonstrate skills such as the ability to:

  • design and develop efficient, reliable, and economical products and processes that could significantly impact modern engineering machines and industry;
  • demonstrate knowledge, skills, and techniques with modern tools of technology used in mechanical engineering technology;
  • incorporate aptness, quality, and continuous improvement in professional behavior and expertise;
  • demonstrate a broad fundamental understanding of engineering technology and skills needed to support activities in engineering;
  • analyzing, interpreting, and conducting experiments and application of results to improve the mechanical processes;
  • demonstrate functioning efficiency in using verbal communication of presentations and reports;
  • demonstrate the ability to devise, test, and manufacture systems, devices, and products; 
  • demonstrate knowledge in hands-on FEA analysis, such as stress, static and dynamic loading, and vibrations;
  • demonstrate the ability to maintain an excellent mechanical system, improve project mechanics, to create engineering drawings and 3D solid models.

Types of Degrees Mechanical Engineering Students Can Obtain

The online mechanical engineering associate’s degrees prepare students to apply the basic skills in different industries as a Mechanical Engineering Technician, such as manufacturing, engineering, aeronautics, construction, etc. In the United States, two types of programs are available: the Mechanical Engineering associate degree, including the Associate of Science or AS degree in Mechanical Engineering, and the Associate of Applied Science or AAS degree in Mechanical Engineering.

Associates of Science or AS Mechanical Engineering

This program helps students gain a good understanding of basic principles in engineering. It takes around two years to complete. Students learn fundamental topics in statistics, physics, chemistry, tool design, circuits and logic, metrology, construction technology, and more. After graduating with this degree, students can also transfer to a four-year institution.

Associates of Applied Science or AS Mechanical Engineering

This program provides the necessary knowledge to aid in designing and realizing systems and products to meet society’s current challenges. Students acquire the skills to transition to careers in entry-level positions as mechanical engineering technicians or pursue advanced degrees like a bachelor of science in mechanical engineering or mechanical engineering technology.

Areas of Specialization for Mechanical Engineering Students

Mechanical engineering comprises a broad spectrum of specialties involving machinery construction, development, and design based on engineering principles. While an online associate’s degree in mechanical engineering may not offer many specializations due to its entry-level nature, individuals should explore concentrations available in advanced programs and understand various specialties within the field. However, students should understand what concentrations are offered in advanced programs and different specialties in this field. Some of the specialties in mechanical engineering associate’s degree online include:

Area of SpecializationDescriptionCareer Options
Fluid Mechanics and Thermal SystemsThis concentration deals with fluid flow and thermal energy and studies heat transfer, mechanics, and thermodynamics. It will help students examine phenomena around them and global events like atmospheric turbulence, ocean currents, etc.Various roles as a Thermal Engineer, Design Engineer, Research and Development Manager, Technical Specialist, etc.
Material Science and EngineeringStudents understand various science, engineering, and manufacturing concepts through this specialization. They learn about preparing starting materials, post-processing operations, and processing operations.Various roles as a Design Engineer, Materials Engineer, CAD Technician, Metallurgist Research Scientist, etc.
Machine Design and Development/ Solid MechanicsThis specialization deals with developmental design and utilizes existing technology and concepts, adding or combining new machine components and elements to create unique products. Students also understand different processes of designing components for machinery or effective parts.Various roles as a Mechanical Design Engineer, Machine Design Engineer, etc.
Automation and Control SystemsThis specialization deals with applying control theories to regulate processes without the direct involvement of humans in different control systems for operating equipment like processes and machinery in production.Various roles as a control engineer in government and private sectors, etc.
Mechanics of materialsThis specialization focuses on soft and solid materials and the dynamics of these material systems when applied to domains like biomedical engineering and manufacturing engineering. Students also learn about the quantitative description of the motion and deformation of solid materials subject to temperature changes, electrical voltage, forces, and other stimuli.Various roles as Material Engineering etc.

Full-Time and Part-Time Programs

To complete the associate’s degree in mechanical engineering requirements, students must fulfill a specific number of course credits or study hours. It typically takes two years to complete full-time, though some study part-time, extending the duration. Accelerated programs may shorten this to less than two years by offering fast-track courses or intensive study schedules.

Here is a summary of the timeline of an associate’s degree in mechanical engineer

  • Full-Time: it will take two years to complete the program full-time
  • Part-Time: it will take two to four years to complete the program part-time

Requirements for Getting into an Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering

Typically, an associate’s degree has minimal requirements as it is an entry-level program. The coursework in mechanical engineering includes calculus, physics, chemistry, manufacturing processes, and more. Therefore, students need some prerequisite knowledge of elementary-level math, science, etc., to understand the curriculum appropriately. Some colleges admit students who do not meet these prerequisites, provided they complete the requirements and coursework. Some of the standard requirements for an online mechanical engineering associate’s degree across institutions are:

  • Application fee and form
  • High school diploma or GED score
  • All previous official transcript
  • Standardized test scores like ACT and SAT
  • Letter of recommendation
  • Pre-requisite courses like calculus, physics, and statistic
  • Statement of purpose

How to Ensure an Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering Is Accredited

Accreditation is a peer-reviewed process that ensures the quality of a college or program and aims to improve the institution. Accredited schools guarantee a good education and resources. The primary aim of accreditation is to assist higher education institutions in understanding and achieving goals related to protecting the public and establishing high education standards.

Typically, the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET)2 accredits an associate’s degree in mechanical engineering. The Engineering Technology Accreditation Commission of ABET reviews educational programs and organizations and their specific policies, procedures, and criteria.

Universities can also be accredited nationally or by one of six regional accrediting agencies:

The Database of Postsecondary Institutions and Programs3 is regulated by the U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Postsecondary Education. The Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA)4 is a national organization focused on quality assurance and higher education accreditation. Students can refer to both organizations to review the accreditation details of the colleges they are interested in pursuing. 

To understand this process, refer to the Guide to College Accreditation

Where to Find Free Online Courses for Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering Students

In the age of online education, finding free courses and earning more knowledge in mechanical engineering is no longer a challenging task. Online education is a convenient and affordable mode of learning. Here are a few free mechanical engineering courses students can take up during or before their course of study:

CourseDescriptionProvided by
Introduction to Engineering Mechanics5This free course helps students learn and apply the various principles needed to solve challenges in engineering mechanics. The concepts from this course can be used to address the problems of modeling and analysis of static equilibrium, emphasizing real-world engineering problem-solving and application.Coursera
Mechanical Systems of Engineering6Through this course, students can identify the various energy sources and their conversions, which helps them comprehend vehicle specifications. They understand the basic concepts of engineering thermodynamics and their application. The course also helps them familiarize themselves with various vehicle systems.Coursesity
Manufacturing Process Control I7This free, self-paced course helps students learn about the different variations in the manufacturing process and develop methods to control and reduce the deterministic variations to achieve consistent quality. It also introduces them to the various statistical process control methods used to measure manufacturing quality. edX

Ways to Pay for an Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering

The average cost of an online associate degree mechanical engineering in the United States has risen annually. These costs vary based on factors like location, program type, travel expenses, and other resources required for students. Consequently, some individuals may feel reluctant to pursue these programs. Student benefit programs like government-funded scholarships, fellowship plans, and institutional scholarships can help prospective applicants cover their fees during the course. Some programs have monthly payment plans that individuals can utilize to pay their education fees.

Here are a few funding options students can consider:

Merit-based and performance scholarships are a common form of assistance students can opt for. Most of these are based on the performance on entrance or eligibility exams. Institute-sponsored and private scholarships are available for online courses as well. 

Grants are a specific amount of money given for a particular purpose, such as online education. Students can apply for multiple merit-based, need-based, corporate grants, etc.

Federal Direct Loans

Federal Direct Loans

Federal Direct Loans are low-interest loans offered to eligible students to help cover the cost of higher education. The U.S. Department of Education funds these loans and includes various options such as direct subsidized loans, direct unsubsidized loans, direct PLUS loans, and direct consolidated loans.

FAFSA

FAFSA

The FAFSA scholarship is an application form for all kinds of state and federal educational and financial aid to study in the United States. Candidates can use this form to evaluate their eligibility for funding through grants, scholarships, and more.

Private Loans

Private Loans

Private loans originate from financial entities such as banks and other institutions. The interest rates for these loans vary based on prevailing market conditions. Additionally, Donors and Grant programs are available to assist in loan repayment.

Career Opportunities and Salaries After Graduating With an Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics published in its survey that the average salary of Mechanical Engineers was $96,310 [1]. The latest trends in mechanical engineering show promise for career growth, and the opportunities for advancement and salary hikes are high. At the same time, the stress level is moderate to average, with more than average flexibility in working conditions and work-life balance.

Diverse career options for mechanical engineers are available in various industries like nanotech, robotics, aerospace, autonomous driving technology, and more. The advancement of technology has created the requirement for skilled mechanical engineers in almost all industries. Some of the Job Titles that a graduate from mechanical engineering associate’s degree online can take up include:

  • Product Engineer
  • Research and Development Supervisor
  • Maintenance Engineer
  • Control and Instrumentation Engineer
  • Contracting Civil Engineer
  • Aerospace Engineer
  • Manufacturing Engineering
  • Project Manager
  • Biomedical Engineer

Some such job roles have been explored below:

OccupationSkills RequiredMedian Annual SalaryJob Growth (up to 2031)Job Description
Mechanical Engineer 1Listening, math, problem-solving, mechanical, and creativity skills.$96,31010% (much faster than average)Mechanical engineers research, develop, build, test, and design thermal and mechanical sensors and devices, including machines, tools, and engines. They also analyze problems to understand how thermal and mechanical devices can solve particular challenges. 
Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians8Communication, detail-oriented, math, mechanical, and problem-solving skills.$61,9901% (little or no change)These professionals help mechanical engineers develop, test, design, and manufacture engines, machines, tools, and other devices. They evaluate specific design drawings before replacing or adding tools and prepare graphics and layouts of assembly parts and processes using three software designs.
Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians9Analytical, communication, critical-thinking, detail-oriented, math, and observation skills.$61,2103% (as fast as average)Such professionals are entrusted to solve problems that affect the layout or production during manufacturing. They prepare equipment and machinery design workflows, plan, analyze production costs, and conduct statistical production studies.
Drafters10Creativity, detail-oriented, interpersonal, math, technical, and time-management skills.$60,400-2% (decline)These professionals use software to convert engineers’ and architects’ designs into technical drawings. Most of these workers make rough sketches and specifications mandated by other skilled professionals and design products using manufacturing and engineering techniques.
Surveying and Mapping Technicians11Decision-making, detail-oriented, listening, physical stamina, and problem-solving skills.$47,1803% (as fast as the average)These professionals collect data and make visual maps of the surface of the Earth. They visit sites to take different measurements of geographical spaces. Surveying technicians also operate surveying instruments like electronic distance-measuring devices to collect data through various locations.

Certifications and Licensing for Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering Graduates

Certifications demonstrate proficiency in a specific subject or technology. They are granted by reputable associations or institutions in their respective fields. Nearly all professional certifications offer online options. Graduates of online mechanical engineering associate’s degree programs should consider obtaining one or more professional certifications during or after their job search.

The certification authorities are government or independent bodies working to integrate new theories and technologies to provide guidelines and frameworks in their domains.  An online mechanical engineering associate’s degree may be unable to access many certifications right after graduation, as most credentials need a bachelor’s degree or some working experience. Here are a few certifications students can pursue:

CAD and Digital Manufacturing12

CAD and Digital Manufacturing certificate is an online professional certificate for mechanical engineers. The course includes foundations of digital manufacturing and product innovation. The syllabus primarily focuses on Geometry creation and Modification and Layer and Object Properties. 

Certified Manufacturing Engineer 13

This is a professional certification for experienced engineers in leadership roles in advanced manufacturing engineering. The eligibility for CMfgE certification is a combined eight years of education and work experience in a manufacturing-related field.

Certified Energy Manager14

Through this certification, individuals learn how to become energy managers and improve the energy efficiency of buildings and subsequent building systems. They also acquire the skills to develop energy efficiency projects, sustainability strategies, or programs for their organization or clients.

Generally, graduates with an associate’s degree in mechanical engineering are not eligible for licensure, as the minimum criteria to get this credential is a bachelor’s. The National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying provides professional licensures to engineers and surveyors in this field 13

Additional Resources for Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering Graduates

Many resources are available to support students in advancing their graduate studies. Participation in various mechanical engineering-related organizations provides access to additional resources beyond the standard curriculum. Here are a few organizations that graduates with an associates degree in mechanical engineering can explore:

Title/ResourceDescription
The American Society of Mechanical EngineersASME is a community for engineers in the U.S. that aims to develop standards and codes, research, government relations, and other forms of outreach. It provides quality learning for engineers and certifications. They also focus on research, publication, conferences, and developing frameworks and guidelines.
Institute of Mechanical EngineersIME community assists mechanical engineers in career guidance, education, and professional training. The institute conducts workshops and events specialized in its fields. It also has libraries and archives for storing resources and materials for reference.
Society of Women EngineersSWE is an all-women community of engineers that concentrates on supporting women in the industry. In addition to career guidance and quality training, the society provides scholarships for higher education, awards, and recognition for contribution to the field.  
Accreditation Board for Engineering and TechnologyABET is an organization that accredits colleges in different disciplines, including engineering and engineering technology programs at associate, master’s, and bachelor’s levels. They also provide many workshops that enrich professional development through resources that deepen understanding of the subject.
National Society of Professional EngineersThis organization comprises esteemed professionals such as lawyers, certified public accountants, registered architects, and more. It provides guidance and research for licensing, continuing education, intense training, and leadership opportunities.

FAQs About Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering Programs

How long does completing the associate’s degree in mechanical engineering online take?

Completing an associate’s degree in mechanical engineering online typically takes about two years for full-time students. However, the duration can vary depending on factors such as the number of credits taken per term, prior transfer credits, and any breaks or interruptions in the student’s academic schedule.

Are there accelerated associate degrees in mechanical engineering?

Is an online associate degree in mechanical engineering worth it?

Why should you do a mechanical engineering associate’s degree online?

What’s the Difference Between an Electrical vs. Mechanical Engineering Associate Degree?

What is the average salary for a mechanical engineer?

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